Alanis Morissette – ‘Jagged Little Pill’ is a Classic You Oughta Know (30 Year Anniversary)
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At 16, I went to my first concert. It was at Stadium Negara in Malaysia, a place known more for hosting international badminton tournaments than rock shows. As a bespectacled teen searching for myself under a mountain of basketball magazines and high-school hierarchies, going to a packed-out live gig was a leap of faith. However, inside a humid and stuffy hall of 20,000 people, I was born. I saw a woman stride on stage, a rock star, and leave it a rock god. She was Alanis Morissette.
I saw a queen shake her hair around like a twirling banshee. We let her lead us in one head-banging rebel yell after another. Then, I cheered her on as she banged the drums like she could split gold. I shouted until my little virgin throat was hoarse. I witnessed – like never before – a singer growl, groan, and fill an arena like it was her air we needed to live on.
This was Alanis Morrisette, riding the sails of the phenomenon that was ‘Jagged Little Pill’. Released on June 13, 1995, the album soon became a golden shrine for Generation X. It succeeded in marrying the early 90s grunge insurgency with an accessible pop radio sound. It would sell 33 million copies worldwide and win five Grammy Awards.
But more than the hard numbers, it’s hard to encapsulate what Morrisette did for a growing music-lover like me. Firstly, 1995 was the year I dined on a feast of albums. These albums would form all segments of my musical tastebuds. Bjork’s ‘Post’ or Oasis’ ‘(What’s the Story) Morning Glory?’. Even Radiohead’s ‘The Bends’, Smashing Pumpkins’ ‘Mellon Collie And The Infinite Sadness’, or 2Pac’s ‘Me Against The World’. Let’s not fail to mention No Doubt’s ‘Tragic Kingdom’, and Foo Fighters’ and Garbage’s eponymous debuts. These were just some of the masterpieces that were released that year. All of them would last long past the confines of one year.
It was ‘Jagged Little Pill’, however, that left its deepest impact on my soul. On the 30th anniversary of Morissette’s smashing debut, we deep dive into why this album left such a beautiful stain on my generation.
Third Time Lucky
Given the supernova nature of how ‘Jagged Little Pill’ landed, it’s easy to forget that this was actually Morissette’s third album. Coming after two quiet releases of a dance-pop nature, Morissette charted a different course with this project. She appended her last name to her previous one-name moniker and was paired with producer and songwriter Glen Ballard (of Wilson Philips and Dave Matthews Band fame).
Together, they began crafting a collection of songs that would wrap Morissette’s desire to tell the truth with an appropriate sound. Swirling electric guitars and liberal uses of the singer’s elastic voice – complete with a precious rock yodel – formed the outer skeleton. What formed the inner meat was her unfiltered lyrics. These words would parse through heartbreak, religion, and institutional abuse with a growing feminist rage.
Until ‘Jagged Little Pill‘ this rage had never truly burst through the mainstream yet. Many record labels predictably passed over her music. All until Guy Oseary of Maverick Records (also representing Madonna at the time) fell in love with the collection and signed Morrisette.
Generation Angst
In the 1920s, a German word entered the English lexicon: angst. It seemed to indicate a state that was akin to anxiety and fear, but less than full-blown panic. It’s what this album captured. Specifically, an angst that was felt by those living through the post-industrial world Boomers had fashioned after WWII.
Divorce, the AIDS epidemic, and the onset of technological breakthroughs like the personal computer had become a core part of the social fabric. In turn, Gen-X (and later Gen-Y) would start to embrace tribal forms of art as a way to respond to these changes. In music, ardour formed around acts like Nirvana and Green Day. The rise of hip-hop in the public consciousness yielded similar fandom around the likes of The Notorious B.I.G. and Wu-Tang Clan. In short, when it came to 1990s music, misery loves company.
What Alanis presented to the MTV Generation was an unapologetically, unvarnished female voice that would not shy away from angst. This is apparent in ‘Jagged Little Pill’s opener, ‘All I Really Want’. The last track written by Morissette and Ballard for the album, listening to this today opens your ears to something that feels less tune and more manifesto. The song springs open with a harmonica and a pulsing guitar rhythm, both instruments forming the bedrock of the whole album.
Morissette then speak-sings to an unspoken listener, rhetorically asking, ‘Do I stress you out? / My sweater is on backwards and inside out / And you say, how appropriate / I don’t like to dissect everything today / I don’t mean to pick you apart you see / But I can’t help it.‘. She channeled the kind of retort every Gen-Xer was making during that time – we’re not slackers.
The album then properly begins with ‘You Oughta Know’. By now, everyone would recognise the song’s iconic landmarks. A bellowing chorus over jangly musical distortions, played by guitarist Dave Navarro and bassist Flea of Red Hot Chili Peppers, land the titular signature snarl. She liberally mentions sex and makes clever observations. ‘Does she know how you told me / You’d hold me until you died? / ‘Til you died, but you’re still alive?‘ Not to mention that line: ‘And are you thinking of me when you f**k her.’. To hear this over a car radio was extraordinary. It would become Morissette’s breakthrough hit, and ‘Jagged Little Pill’s anthem.
The album had further commercial stalwarts. ‘Ironic’ was backed by a popular music video featuring four different Alanis-es. Thereafter, it became the record’s highest-charting song in several countries. Other tracks like ‘You Learn’ and ‘Hand in My Pocket’ also added years to the LP’s staying power, their more permeable features proving to be radio-popular.
However, upon re-listen, it’s when Morissette is at her most unhinged – and confessional – that the project is at its most impactful. ‘Right Through You’ is about her relationship with an unnamed music industry executive. It’s a searing examination of the exploitation the singer faced as she navigated her way through the business. The lyrics, ‘You took me for a joke / You took me for a child / You took a long hard look at my ass / And then played golf for a while.’ hits hard. It hits harder when you read, years later, about Morissette’s declaration that she was the victim of multiple statutory rapes as a 15-year-old.
‘Forgiven’, in my opinion, is the best track off ‘Jagged Little Pill’. It is Morissette spilling her guts on her Catholic upbringing. It’s catharsis through full-throated rock as she comes to terms with the church’s guilt trips and priestly mistreatments. The singer pushes her prodigious caterwaul to the brink in search of purification. By the end of the song – and the whole endeavour – we would like to hope she found it.
Swallowing Her Pill
At 12 years old, a young girl sat in a car and heard ‘You Oughta Know’ on the radio. ‘She did what in a theatre?‘ she asked herself. That girl was Olivia Rodrigo, and she would later recount how transformative Morissette was on her taste and future style.
The one-two combo of rock and pop within an uncaged female vessel was not the first of its kind. She drew from predecessors like Liz Phair and Janis Joplin. Thereafter it is unmistakable that alongside Rodrigo, artists from Avril Lavigne, P!nk, and Kelly Clarkson can also trace their lineage to ‘Jagged Little Pill’.
In conclusion, Morissette’s forked-tongue, no-holds-barred approach to pop songwriting permitted many female songwriters to follow suit. In the 1990s, a teenage girl could have swallowed this pill and one day would duet with her folk hero in front of thousands. Another teenage boy could have swallowed the same pill and decades later lived to write about his born-again concert moment 30 years later.
We were all cut deep by ‘Jagged Little Pill‘, and these are the wounds to show for it.